Revista para adultos eBooks pdf10/28/2022 ![]() therefore, the elaboration of educational materials in accessible language, as well as their validation by their target audience, can contribute to reducing such barriers. Low literacy in health is associated with challenges for those living with HIV, including drug non-adherence and worse health outcomesĭifficulty accessing reliable information and/or lack of understanding are significant barriers to the effectiveness of literacy in health ![]() It is defined as “the degree to which individuals can find, understand and use information and services to make health-related decisions and initiate actions for themselves and others” ![]() Literacy in health has emerged as a major area of interest, being essential for research and health care in various chronic disease conditions. , as well as improving literacy in health, which plays a prominent role in the primary and secondary prevention of CVDs Such changes can be achieved through education in health, which seeks to increase people’s empowerment in relation to their health care Thus, changing the lifestyle habits, such as increased physical activity, weight reduction and education about healthy eating practices is essential to mitigate the modifiable risk factors for CVDs in PLHIV In addition, a number of studies have shown that these risk factors for CVDs are more frequent in PLHIV undergoing regular ART, evidencing living with the infection as a specific risk factor for CVDsĪnd that, added to the traditional factors, they predispose PLHIV to an even greater risk for the development of diseases CVDs are also related to long-term persistent metabolic disorders, such as insulin resistance and altered fat distribution (lipodystrophy) ![]() Traditionally, CVDs result from the interaction of multiple risk factors dichotomized between modifiable (smoking, inadequate diet, sedentary lifestyle, dyslipidemia, hypertension and diabetes) and non-modifiable (advanced age and family history) However, other chronic comorbidities have emerged, such as cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), which became one of the main causes of morbidity in this population Treatment reduced the number of deaths attributed to opportunistic infections and increased the longevity of people living with HIV (PLHIV). The advent and large-scale availability of the anti-retroviral therapy (ART) has transformed the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection into a chronic disease Todos os autores aprovaram a versão final do texto. Revisão crítica do manuscrito quanto ao conteúdo intelectual importante: Elizabete Santos Melo, Marcela Antonini, Christefany Régia Braz Costa, Priscila Silva Pontes, Elucir Gir, Renata Karina Reis. Redação do manuscrito: Elizabete Santos Melo, Marcela Antonini, Christefany Régia Braz Costa, Priscila Silva Pontes, Elucir Gir, Renata Karina Reis. Obtenção de financiamento: Elucir Gir, Renata Karina Reis. Análise estatística: Elizabete Santos Melo, Marcela Antonini, Christefany Régia Braz Costa, Priscila Silva Pontes, Renata Karina Reis. ![]() Análise e interpretação dos dados: Elizabete Santos Melo, Marcela Antonini, Christefany Régia Braz Costa, Priscila Silva Pontes, Renata Karina Reis. Obtenção de dados: Elizabete Santos Melo, Marcela Antonini, Christefany Régia Braz Costa, Priscila Silva Pontes, Renata Karina Reis. Contribuição dos Autores: Concepção e desenho da pesquisa: Elizabete Santos Melo, Elucir Gir, Renata Karina Reis. ![]()
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